Legal Means Resources |
equivalencies chains |
Energetic saving from recycling of |
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quantity/ load exess prohibition |
year paper consumption = |
4 trees = |
270 glass & bottles |
= 450 cans = |
50plastic kgs |
waste |
proportion |
rates returns on goodwill |
1 ton recycled paper save |
2.5ton CO2 |
3m3 of dump site |
use 3 times less energy than new |
use 100 times less water than new |
Aluminium |
0.95 |
taxes on raw material contains |
1 ton newspaper = |
30m3 water = |
4000kWh = |
6 ton CO2 |
|
Plastic, |
0.7 |
taxes on residues/wastes amounts |
|
|
|
|
|
Steel |
0.6 |
slective fraction prohibition (solidwaste types) |
|
|
|
|
|
glass |
0.4 |
Stock taxes for recycling |
Functional Elements description of solid waste management |
paper |
0.4 |
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Information contain obligation |
waste generation |
those activities in which material are identified as waste and are either thrown away or gathered together for treatment |
Solid waste Ile de France (Paris region) soid waste |
||||
material selection |
on-site handling, storage & processing |
those activities associated with the handling storage or processing at or near the point of generalion |
recycled |
0.500 |
|||
labelling |
collection |
those activities associated with the transfer of waste and collection to the location where the vehicle is emptied |
compost |
0.050 |
|||
technical assistance |
transfer and transport |
those activities associated with the transfer of waste to collection vehicle to the larger transport equipment or transport of the waste usually over long distance |
incinerated |
0.170 |
|||
subsidies and loans on programs |
processing and recovery |
those techniques, equipment and facilities used for recycling or in beneficiency of other functional element to recover for conversion products or energy from solidwaste. |
damp fill |
0.280 |
|||
public collective waste center collectors |
disposal |
those activities associated with ultimate disposal of those wastescollected and transported directly to the final waste (sludge) from wastewater treatment plants or for compost or other sustances from various solidwaste treatment plants that are of no further use |
Collected solid waste structured developed countries |
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share recycling centers |
industrial not dangerous waste |
0.58 |
|||||
credits and taxes exemptions |
Home solid waste production (kgs/year) |
|
Batteries recycled (proportion) |
municipal waste |
0.38 |
||
controls |
China |
115 |
|
France |
0.31 |
dangerous waste |
0.04 |
advertising |
France |
424 |
|
Austria |
0.5 |
Solid waste / sectors France 2004 |
|
information campaign |
OECD |
560 |
|
Belgium |
0.5 |
sectors: mines & construction |
0.404 |
professionalization |
South Africa |
420 |
|
Germany |
0.37 |
health sector |
0.0002 |
|
Brazil |
320 |
|
Netherlands |
0.35 |
agriculture & forest |
0.44 |
|
India |
100 |
|
|
|
collectivities |
0.016 |
Classification of materials comprising municipal solid wastte |
households |
0.033 |
|||||
component |
description |
industrials dangerous |
0.007 |
||||
food waste |
animal, fruit or vegetable residues (garbage) resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and eating of food. Because outrescible they will decompose rapidly especially in warm weather |
industrial firms safe |
0.099 |
||||
rubbish |
combustible, non combustible, solidwastes excluding food wastes or other putrescible material. Typically combustible rubbish consist of material such as paper, carboard, plastics, textiles, rubber, leather, wood, furniture & garden trimmings. Non combustible rubbish consists of items such as glass, crockery, tin cans, aluminium cans, ferrous & non ferrous metals, dirt and construction wastes |
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Ashes and residues |
materials remaining from the burning of wood, coal, coke, and other combustible wastes. Residues from power plantnormally composed of fine, powdery materials, cinders, clinkers, and small amounts of burned and partially burned materials |
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Demolition and construction wastes |
wastes from razed buildings and others structures are classifed asdemolition wastes. From construction, remodeling,and repairing of residential, comercial and industrial buildings andsimilar structures are classified as construction wastes. These wastes may include dirt, stones, concrete, bricks, plaster, lumber, shingles and plumbing, heating and electrical parts |
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Special wastes |
such as street sweepings, roadside litter, catch-basin debris, dead animals and abandoned vehicles are classified as special wastes |
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Treatment-plant wastes |
The solid and semisolid wastes from water, wastewater and industrial waste treatment facilities are included here. |
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