Price Policies Effects |
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Type of activity on -able |
Quantity (increase, no change, or decrease) |
Transfer (gains, no change, or losses) |
Efficiency loss (incurred or no change) |
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Produc -tion |
Consum ption |
Trade |
Produ -cers |
Consu- mers |
Budget |
Produc- tion |
Con- sumption |
|
Producer subsidy on imports |
+ |
0 |
- |
+ |
0 |
- |
X |
0 |
Producer subsidy on exports |
+ |
- |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
X |
X |
Consumer subsidy on imports |
- |
+ |
+ |
- |
+ |
- |
X |
X |
Consumer subsidy on exports |
0 |
+ |
- |
0 |
+ |
- |
0 |
X |
Restric tions on imports |
+ |
- |
- |
+ |
- |
+ |
X |
X |
Restric tions on exports |
- |
+ |
- |
- |
+ |
+ |
X |
X |
X indicates an efficiency loss is incurred Source: nfm |
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