End-use |
GHG |
GHG average |
GHG key indicator |
GJ |
Lower |
Upper |
Average |
Key indicator |
||||||||||
Office — Tenant light and power |
300.29 |
2.21 |
t/person/year |
1.187.697 |
4.01 |
25.69 |
8.72 |
MJ/person/ anum |
||||||||||
Office ---Tenant light and power* |
300.29 |
123 |
t/person/year |
1.187.697 |
223 |
1.43 |
485 |
MJ/m2/ anum |
||||||||||
Office — Central services |
101.65 |
84 |
t/person/year |
535.65 |
32 |
912 |
441 |
MJ/m2 /anum |
||||||||||
Public buildings |
63.15 |
199 |
t/person/year |
349.84 |
609 |
5.97 |
1.1 |
MJ/m2/ anum |
||||||||||
Law courts |
22.74 |
136 |
t/person/year |
100.6 |
245 |
794 |
600 |
MJ/m2/ anum |
||||||||||
Climate controlled stores |
9.15 |
138 |
t/person/year |
48.82 |
391 |
3.03 |
738 |
MJ/m2 /anum |
||||||||||
Laboratories |
173.45 |
204 |
t/person/year |
962.35 |
563 |
2.06 |
1.13 |
MJ/m2/ anum |
||||||||||
Other buildings |
150.2 |
196 |
t/person/year |
634.47 |
3 |
13.64 |
830 |
MJ/m2/ anum |
||||||||||
based on density of 18 people/m2 |
||||||||||||||||||
Ligh & Reflection Coefficients |
||||||||||||||||||
Light Home Production |
Lightening |
Reflection Coefficients |
Albedo |
|||||||||||||||
power (W) |
consumption |
lux = lumen / m2 |
bright white |
0.84 |
light oak |
0.34 |
Average coefficients
|
|||||||||||
fluorescent tube |
6.5 |
6.5 |
kitchen |
300 to 500 |
matt white |
0.82 |
light natural leather |
0.34 |
clean snow |
0.82 |
||||||||
compact fluorescent |
8.1 |
8.1 |
bathroom |
300 to 500 |
egg shell |
0.8 |
natural cement |
0.25 |
durty snow |
0.6 |
||||||||
halogenous VLT |
26 |
26 |
livingroom |
200 to 300 |
calcareous |
0.76 |
cardinal red |
0.2 |
rock soils |
0.22 |
||||||||
haloge -nous LT |
43.3 |
43.3 |
study |
200 to 300 |
pale pink |
0.74 |
dark natural leather |
0.19 |
sands |
0.2 |
||||||||
incandes -cent light bulb |
50 |
50 |
sleepingroom |
70 to150 |
aluminium |
0.65 |
dark oak |
0.13 |
forests |
0.07 |
||||||||
650 lumen kWh / 1000hours |
workroom |
500 to 900 |
light green |
0.56 |
natural brick |
0.13 |
|
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
light blue |
0.55 |
mahogany |
0.08 |
|
|
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
ebony |
0.48 |
chesnut |
0.07 |
|
|
||||||||
Mean Weighting of Load Parameters by Different Climate Index (n>500) |
||||||||||||||||||
|
t |
P |
v |
E |
M |
I |
y |
R |
||||||||||
index (y) |
ºC |
kPa |
m/s |
g/min |
g/min |
clo |
|
|
||||||||||
ERr |
0.11 |
- |
-0.8 |
0.26 |
0.96 |
-1.0 |
-2.1 |
0.98 |
||||||||||
ER |
0.08 |
-2.7 |
2.6 |
- |
- |
-6.2 |
16.3 |
0.97 |
||||||||||
Sr |
0.28 |
1.1 |
-2.8 |
0.56 |
1.96 |
-1.1 |
-9.8 |
0.96 |
||||||||||
ITS(g/min) |
0.26 |
2.3 |
-8.2 |
1.13 |
2.14 |
7.4 |
-17.4 |
0.93 |
||||||||||
P |
0.32 |
2.2 |
-2.1 |
0.53 |
2.22 |
7.6 |
-18.9 |
0.88 |
||||||||||
WBGT-WBGT |
0.33 |
2.9 |
-5.9 |
0.72 |
0.63 |
- |
-19.9 |
0.95 |
||||||||||
Energy Required for site delivery respect to wood (1) |
Home Energy cost (Canada) |
Home Energy cost (US) |
||||||||||||||||
|
local wood |
steel |
man made fibers |
concrete |
space heating |
0.59 |
heating & cooling |
0.31 |
||||||||||
studs |
1 |
9.16 |
|
|
space cooling |
0.02 |
kitchen appliances |
0.267 |
||||||||||
tongue & groove flooring |
1 |
|
|
|
water heating |
0.22 |
water heater |
0.091 |
||||||||||
carpet & pad |
|
|
4.22 |
|
lighting |
0.04 |
lighting |
0.088 |
||||||||||
joist sub-floor |
1 |
|
|
|
appliances |
0.13 |
home electronics |
0.072 |
||||||||||
equivalent slab |
|
|
|
10.08 |
|
|
laundry appliances |
0.067 |
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
other appliances & end uses |
0.102 |